Description
Generic Name:
Virem-R contains Ritonavir as its active ingredient.
Composition:
Each tablet of Virem-R contains:
- Ritonavir (100 mg)
- Excipients: (as per manufacturer’s formulation)
Indication:
Virem-R is indicated for:
- HIV-1 Infection: Used in combination with other antiretroviral agents for the treatment of HIV-1 infection.
- Acts as a pharmacokinetic booster to enhance the effectiveness of other protease inhibitors.
Storage Instructions:
- Store at room temperature (15-30°C).
- Keep in a dry place, away from moisture and direct sunlight.
- Keep out of reach of children.
Uses of the Medicine:
- Helps control HIV infection and prevents disease progression.
- Boosts the levels of protease inhibitors, enhancing their effectiveness.
- Reduces viral load and prevents the virus from multiplying.
- Helps improve immune function and CD4 cell count.
Benefits of the Medicine:
- Enhances the efficacy of other HIV medications.
- Reduces the frequency of dosing for other antiretrovirals.
- Helps maintain long-term viral suppression.
- Well tolerated when taken as prescribed.
Side Effects:
Common side effects include:
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
- Headache
- Abdominal pain
- Fatigue
Serious Side Effects Include:
- Liver toxicity (hepatitis, jaundice)
- Severe allergic reactions (rash, swelling, difficulty breathing)
- Pancreatitis (severe abdominal pain, vomiting)
- Changes in heart rhythm (QT prolongation)
- Increased blood sugar levels (hyperglycemia)
How to Use the Medicine:
- Take as directed by your doctor, usually once or twice daily.
- Swallow the tablet whole with water.
- Can be taken with food to improve absorption and reduce stomach upset.
- Follow the doctor’s prescribed dosage strictly.
How the Medicine Works:
Virem-R contains Ritonavir, a protease inhibitor and pharmacokinetic enhancer:
- Inhibits the HIV protease enzyme, preventing the virus from replicating.
- Boosts the levels of other protease inhibitors, increasing their effectiveness.
- Helps maintain low viral load and prevents disease progression.
What If You Forget to Take the Medicine?
- Take the missed dose as soon as you remember.
- If it’s close to the next dose, skip the missed dose.
- Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.
Quick Tips:
- Take Virem-R at the same time every day for best results.
- Do not stop taking the medicine without consulting your doctor.
- Avoid consuming grapefruit juice, as it may affect drug levels.
- Regularly monitor liver function and blood sugar levels during treatment.
Safety Advice
Alcohol
CAUTION
Caution is advised when consuming alcohol with Virem-R Tablet. Please consult your doctor for guidance.
Pregnancy
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Virem-R Tablet is unsafe to use during pregnancy due to potential harm to the developing baby. It may only be prescribed in life-threatening situations where benefits outweigh the risks. Please consult your doctor.
Breastfeeding
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
There is insufficient information on the use of Virem-R Tablet while breastfeeding. Please consult your doctor before use.
Driving
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
It is uncertain whether Virem-R Tablet affects your ability to drive. Avoid driving if you experience drowsiness, dizziness, or reduced alertness.
Kidney
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Limited data is available on the safety of Virem-R Tablet in patients with kidney disease. Dose adjustments may be necessary. Please consult your doctor.
Liver
CAUTION
Virem-R Tablet should be used with caution in patients with liver disease. Dose adjustments may be required based on the severity of the condition. Please consult your doctor.
FAQs:
Q: Can Virem-R cure HIV? A: No, but it effectively controls HIV infection and prevents its progression.
Q: Can I drink alcohol while taking Virem-R? A: Limit alcohol intake to reduce the risk of liver damage.
Q: Can pregnant women take Virem-R? A: Consult your doctor before use; it may be prescribed in pregnancy if the benefits outweigh the risks.
Q: How long does it take for Virem-R to work? A: It starts working within a few weeks, but a significant reduction in viral load occurs within 3-6 months.
Related Lab Tests:
- HIV-1 RNA Test
- Kidney Function Test (Creatinine, eGFR)
- Liver Function Test (LFTs)
- Blood Sugar Level Test
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