Viraday Tablet

Description

Generic Name:

Efavirenz + Emtricitabine + Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate

Composition:

Each Viraday Tablet contains:

• Efavirenz (600mg): A non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) that blocks the HIV enzyme responsible for viral replication.
• Emtricitabine (200mg): A nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) that prevents the virus from multiplying.
• Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate (300mg): An NRTI that stops the virus from making new copies, reducing viral load.
• Excipients: [List of inactive ingredients such as stabilizers, binders, and coatings].

Indication:

Viraday Tablet is indicated for:

• HIV-1 Infection Treatment: Used as part of combination antiretroviral therapy (ART) to manage HIV in adults and adolescents.
• Prevention of HIV Transmission: Lowers the risk of spreading HIV when combined with safer practices.
• Post-Exposure Prophylaxis (PeP): Can be used after potential HIV exposure to prevent infection.

Storage Instructions:

• Store at room temperature (15-30°C) in a dry place.
• Keep away from direct sunlight, moisture, and heat.
• Store in its original container with the lid tightly closed.
• Keep out of reach of children and pets.

Uses of the Medicine:

• HIV Treatment: Suppresses viral load and prevents the progression of the disease.
• Prevention of HIV Transmission: Reduces the risk of passing HIV to others.
• Post-Exposure Prophylaxis (PeP): Used for emergency HIV prevention within 72 hours of exposure.
• Combination Therapy: Used with other antiretroviral drugs for effective treatment.

Benefits of the Medicine:

• Effective Viral Load Reduction: Helps keep HIV under control.
• Improves Immune Function: Increases CD4 cell count and prevents opportunistic infections.
• Single-Tablet Regimen: Simplifies HIV treatment with a once-daily dose.
• Reduces Transmission Risk: Lowers the chances of infecting others when taken consistently.

Side Effects:

Common side effects may include:

• Nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea
• Dizziness or headache
• Trouble sleeping or vivid dreams
• Fatigue or weakness
• Skin rash

Serious Side Effects Include:

Seek immediate medical attention if you experience:

• Severe allergic reactions (swelling of the face, lips, or throat, difficulty breathing).
• Liver toxicity (yellowing of skin/eyes, dark urine, upper abdominal pain).
• Lactic acidosis (muscle pain, difficulty breathing, drowsiness).
• Severe psychiatric symptoms (depression, hallucinations, suicidal thoughts).
• Kidney problems (decreased urination, swelling, back pain).

How to Use the Medicine:

• Take Viraday Tablet once daily, preferably at bedtime.
• Swallow the tablet whole with water; do not crush or chew.
• It is recommended to take on an empty stomach to reduce side effects.
• If using for PeP, complete the full 28-day course.
• Adherence to the prescribed schedule is essential for effectiveness.

How the Medicine Works:

Viraday Tablet combines three antiretroviral drugs that work together to block the HIV virus from replicating, thereby reducing viral load and improving immune function. Efavirenz, Emtricitabine, and Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate target different stages of the viral life cycle, making the treatment highly effective.

What If You Forget to Take the Medicine?

• Take the missed dose as soon as you remember.
• If it is close to the next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose.
• Do not take a double dose to compensate for a missed one.

Quick Tips:

• Take Viraday Tablet at bedtime to reduce dizziness and sleep disturbances.
• Avoid alcohol and recreational drugs, as they may increase side effects.
• Use condoms and other protective measures to reduce the risk of HIV transmission.
• Get regular blood tests to monitor liver, kidney function, and viral load.
• Inform your doctor of any other medications to avoid interactions.

Safety Advice

Alcohol 

CAUTION

Caution is advised when consuming alcohol with Viraday Tablet. Please consult your doctor for guidance.

Viraday Tablet is unsafe to use during pregnancy due to potential harm to the developing baby. It may only be prescribed in life-threatening situations where benefits outweigh the risks. Please consult your doctor.

Breastfeeding 

CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR

There is insufficient information on the use of Viraday Tablet while breastfeeding. Please consult your doctor before use.

Driving 

CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR

It is uncertain whether Viraday Tablet affects your ability to drive. Avoid driving if you experience drowsiness, dizziness, or reduced alertness.

Kidney 

CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR

Limited data is available on the safety of Viraday Tablet in patients with kidney disease. Dose adjustments may be necessary. Please consult your doctor.

Liver 

CAUTION

Viraday Tablet should be used with caution in patients with liver disease. Dose adjustments may be required based on the severity of the condition. Please consult your doctor.

FAQs:

Q: Can Viraday Tablet cure HIV?
A: No, it helps manage the virus but does not cure HIV. Lifelong treatment is required.

Q: Can pregnant women take Viraday Tablet?
A: It should be used with caution in pregnancy. Consult your doctor before taking it.

Q: How long does it take for Viraday Tablet to show results?
A: Significant reduction in viral load can be seen within a few weeks of consistent use.

Q: Can I take Viraday Tablet with food?
A: It is recommended to take it on an empty stomach to reduce side effects like dizziness.

Related Lab Tests:

• HIV Viral Load Test (to monitor treatment effectiveness).
• CD4 Cell Count (to assess immune function).
• Liver and Kidney Function Tests (to detect potential toxicity).
• Complete Blood Count (CBC) (to check for side effects on blood cells).