Emtaf

Description

 

Generic Name:

Emtaf contains Emtricitabine and Tenofovir Alafenamide as its active ingredients.

 

Composition:

Each tablet of Emtaf contains:

• Emtricitabine (200 mg)
• Tenofovir Alafenamide (25 mg)
• Excipients: (as per manufacturer’s formulation)

 

Indication:

Emtaf is indicated for:

• HIV-1 Infection: Used in combination with other antiretroviral agents for the treatment of HIV-1 infection in adults and adolescents.
• Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP): Helps reduce the risk of contracting HIV in high-risk individuals.

 

Storage Instructions:

• Store at room temperature (15-30°C).
• Keep in a dry place, away from moisture and direct sunlight.
• Keep out of reach of children.

 

Uses of the Medicine:

• Helps control HIV infection and prevents disease progression.
• Reduces viral load and prevents the virus from multiplying.
• Used as a preventative measure (PrEP) for individuals at high risk of HIV exposure.

 

Benefits of the Medicine:

• Highly effective dual therapy for HIV treatment and prevention.
• Reduces the risk of HIV transmission.
• Helps maintain long-term immune function.
• Lower kidney and bone toxicity compared to older tenofovir formulations.

 

Side Effects:

Common side effects include:

• Nausea
• Diarrhea
• Headache
• Dizziness
• Fatigue

 

Serious Side Effects Include:

• Lactic acidosis (rare but life-threatening)
• Liver toxicity (hepatitis, jaundice)
• Kidney dysfunction (nephrotoxicity)
• Bone density loss (osteoporosis)
• Severe allergic reactions

 

How to Use the Medicine:

• Take one tablet once daily, with or without food.
• Swallow the tablet whole with water.
• Follow the doctor’s prescribed dosage strictly.

 

How the Medicine Works:

Emtaf contains NRTIs (Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors), which work by:

• Blocking the reverse transcriptase enzyme, preventing HIV from replicating.
• Reducing viral load, slowing disease progression.
• Suppressing HIV viral replication, preventing new infections.

 

What If You Forget to Take the Medicine?

• Take the missed dose as soon as you remember.
• If it’s close to the next dose, skip the missed dose.
• Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.

 

Quick Tips:

• Take Emtaf at the same time every day for best results.
• Do not stop taking the medicine without consulting your doctor.
• Stay hydrated to prevent kidney-related side effects.
• Regularly monitor liver and kidney function during treatment.
• If taking for PrEP, ensure regular HIV testing to confirm negative status before and during use.

 

 

Safety Advice

 

Alcohol

 CAUTION

Caution is advised when consuming alcohol with Emtaf Tablet. Please consult your doctor for guidance.

 

Pregnancy

 CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR

Emtaf Tablet is unsafe to use during pregnancy due to potential harm to the developing baby. It may only be prescribed in life-threatening situations where benefits outweigh the risks. Please consult your doctor.

 

Breastfeeding

 CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR

There is insufficient information on the use of Emtaf Tablet while breastfeeding. Please consult your doctor before use.

 

Driving

 CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR

It is uncertain whether Emtaf Tablet affects your ability to drive. Avoid driving if you experience drowsiness, dizziness, or reduced alertness.

 

Kidney

 CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR

Limited data is available on the safety of Emtaf Tablet in patients with kidney disease. Dose adjustments may be necessary. Please consult your doctor.

 

Liver

 CAUTION

Emtaf Tablet should be used with caution in patients with liver disease. Dose adjustments may be required based on the severity of the condition. Please consult your doctor.

 

 

 

FAQs:

Q: Can Emtaf cure HIV? A: No, but it effectively controls HIV infection and prevents its progression.

Q: Can I drink alcohol while taking Emtaf? A: Limit alcohol intake to reduce the risk of liver damage.

Q: Can pregnant women take Emtaf? A: Consult your doctor before use; it is sometimes prescribed in pregnancy if the benefits outweigh the risks.

Q: How long does it take for Emtaf to work? A: It starts working within a few weeks, but a significant reduction in viral load occurs within 3-6 months.

 

Related Lab Tests:

• HIV-1 RNA Test
• Kidney Function Test (Creatinine, eGFR)
• Liver Function Test (LFTs)
• Bone Density Test (if long-term use is required)

 

Additional information

Manufacturer	Emcure