Description
Generic Name:
Tafero EM 25 Tablet contains Tenofovir Alafenamide (TAF) and Emtricitabine, which are antiretroviral medications used in the treatment and prevention of HIV infection.
Composition:
Each Tafero EM 25 Tablet consists of:
- Tenofovir Alafenamide (25mg) – A nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) that prevents HIV from multiplying.
- Emtricitabine (200mg) – Another NRTI that blocks HIV replication and reduces the viral load.
Indication:
Tafero EM 25 Tablet is indicated for:
- Treatment of HIV-1 infection in adults and adolescents (12 years and older).
- Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) to reduce the risk of acquiring HIV in high-risk individuals.
Storage Instructions:
- Store at room temperature (15-30°C) in a dry place.
- Keep away from moisture and direct sunlight.
- Keep out of reach of children.
- Do not use if the tablet is past its expiry date.
Uses of the Medicine:
- Helps manage HIV/AIDS by lowering viral load.
- Used as PrEP to prevent HIV infection in at-risk individuals.
- Improves immune function by increasing CD4 cell count.
Benefits of the Medicine:
- Effective in controlling HIV replication.
- Reduces the risk of HIV transmission.
- Enhances immune system function.
- Lower risk of kidney and bone-related side effects compared to older formulations of Tenofovir.
Side Effects:
Common side effects include:
- Nausea and vomiting
- Headache and dizziness
- Tiredness or weakness
- Diarrhea
- Skin rash
Serious Side Effects Include:
- Severe allergic reactions (swelling of face, lips, or difficulty breathing).
- Lactic acidosis (muscle pain, difficulty breathing, stomach pain).
- Liver toxicity (yellowing of skin/eyes, dark urine).
- Kidney problems (changes in urination, swelling in feet/hands).
- Bone density loss (increased risk of fractures).
How to Use the Medicine:
- Take one tablet once daily, with or without food.
- Swallow the tablet whole with water. Do not crush or chew.
- Follow the doctor’s prescribed dosage strictly.
- If used for PrEP, regular HIV testing is required.
How the Medicine Works:
Tafero EM 25 Tablet contains two NRTIs that work by blocking the reverse transcriptase enzyme, preventing HIV from multiplying and spreading in the body. This helps to maintain a lower viral load and protects the immune system.
What If You Forget to Take the Medicine?
- Take the missed dose as soon as you remember.
- If it is close to the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue as scheduled.
- Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.
Quick Tips:
- Take the medicine at the same time daily for maximum effectiveness.
- Regular blood tests are recommended to monitor kidney and liver function.
- Avoid alcohol, as it may increase liver toxicity risks.
- Inform your doctor about any other medications to prevent interactions.
- If using for PrEP, ensure regular HIV screening before and during treatment.
Safety Advice
Alcohol
Caution is advised when consuming alcohol with Tafero EM 25 Tablet. Please consult your doctor for guidance.
Pregnancy
Tafero EM 25 Tablet is unsafe to use during pregnancy due to potential harm to the developing baby. It may only be prescribed in life-threatening situations where benefits outweigh the risks. Please consult your doctor.
Breastfeeding
There is insufficient information on the use of Tafero EM 25 Tablet while breastfeeding. Please consult your doctor before use.
Driving
It is uncertain whether Tafero EM 25 Tablet affects your ability to drive. Avoid driving if you experience drowsiness, dizziness, or reduced alertness.
Kidney
Limited data is available on the safety of Tafero EM 25 Tablet in patients with kidney disease. Dose adjustments may be necessary. Please consult your doctor.
Liver
Tafero EM 25 Tablet should be used with caution in patients with liver disease. Dose adjustments may be required based on the severity of the condition. Please consult your doctor.
FAQs:
Q: Can Tafero EM 25 cure HIV?
A: No, it helps control HIV but does not cure the infection. Continuous treatment is required.
Q: Can I take this medicine during pregnancy?
A: Consult a doctor before use, as special monitoring may be needed.
Q: Is Tafero EM 25 safe for kidney patients?
A: It has a lower risk of kidney damage compared to older Tenofovir versions, but monitoring is advised.
Q: Can I drink alcohol while taking this medicine?
A: It is best to avoid alcohol, as it can increase liver-related side effects.
Related Lab Tests:
- HIV Viral Load Test
- CD4 Cell Count Test
- Liver Function Test (LFT)
- Kidney Function Test (KFT)
- Bone Density Test
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